Evidence-based · Written by Dr. Lejla Fazlicic, D.Ac, L.Ac · All key claims cited to peer-reviewed research · Last reviewed October 2026
The short answer: Anxiety in the weeks before an IVF cycle is common, and it isn't a sign you're doing something wrong. Short practices can take the edge off. In a month-long trial, five minutes a day of slow breathing with long exhales improved mood and lowered anxiety [1]. Writing tomorrow's to-do list for five minutes before bed helped people fall asleep faster [2]. Pick one, do it daily, and notice what helps you.
Before a cycle, anxiety often shows up at night: lying awake running through dates, costs and "what ifs". It also shows up between the two of you, as short tempers or as not talking about it at all. In my practice, I've seen stress cause real discomfort, sleepless nights and strain in relationships. That alone is reason enough to have a few tools ready.
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Does anxiety before IVF affect the outcome?
This is often the worry underneath the worry. A meta-analysis of 14 studies, including 3,583 women, found that anxiety or low mood before treatment wasn't linked to whether women became pregnant [3]. A later review of 22 studies found a small link in some data [4]. That review was based on observational studies, which show an association, not that anxiety caused anything. Our article can stress cause IVF to fail? goes deeper.
Either way, the reason to settle isn't to "fix" a cycle. It's how you feel day to day, how you sleep, and how you get along with each other.
What are 5-minute ways to settle IVF anxiety?
| Practice | How to do it | Best moment |
|---|---|---|
| Cyclic sighing | Breathe in through your nose, then take a second short breath in to fill your lungs. Breathe out slowly through your mouth until empty. Repeat for 5 minutes. | Anytime you notice your chest is tight |
| Tomorrow list | Write a specific list of everything you need to do in the next few days. Then close the notebook. | Right before bed |
| 5-4-3-2-1 grounding | Name 5 things you can see, 4 you can touch, 3 you can hear, 2 you can smell and 1 you can taste. | When your mind races to "what if" |
| Short walk | Ten minutes outside, together if you can, with phones away. | After dinner |
| Worry window | Give worries 5 minutes at a set time each day. When one comes up later, write it down for tomorrow's window. | Late afternoon |
The first two have direct research behind them [1] [2]. The others are practical ways many people find helpful. Try each for a few days and keep what works for you.
What does the research say about breathing and writing?
- Breathing. In a randomized trial of about 110 adults, five minutes a day of breathwork or mindfulness for a month lowered anxiety and improved mood. Cyclic sighing, which stretches out the exhale, gave the biggest improvement in mood and lowered resting breathing rate [1].
- Writing. In a sleep-lab study of 57 young adults, those who wrote a specific to-do list for five minutes before bed fell asleep faster than those who wrote about tasks they'd already finished. The more specific the list, the faster they fell asleep [2].
Both studies were in healthy adults, not IVF patients, and neither measured fertility. They're about feeling calmer and sleeping better, which is the goal here.
What the guidelines say
- Europe's fertility society, ESHRE, has a guideline on routine psychosocial care for fertility patients, written for clinic staff [5]. Many clinics have a counselor. It's fine to ask.
- Practices like these are for everyday anxiety. If anxiety is constant, stops you sleeping most nights, or you feel low most days, talk to your doctor.
- If you ever have thoughts of harming yourself, call or text 988 in the US, or your local emergency number.
How can you settle anxiety together as a couple?
- Do the five minutes side by side. Cyclic sighing works just as well for two people.
- Agree on a time to talk about IVF and times when you don't. One evening a week that isn't about IVF helps.
- Ask, don't guess. "What would help this week?" works better than either of you trying to fix it.
- Remember he may feel it differently. Some men go quiet when they're anxious. That doesn't mean he doesn't care.
What the research can't tell you
- That calming down will change your result. These practices are for how you feel, not a way to control a cycle.
- Which practice will work best for you. People differ, so trying a few is the point.
- That feeling anxious means something is wrong. It's a normal response to something that matters.
What we do with this
- Choose one practice tonight. Cyclic sighing or the tomorrow list is a good start.
- Do it for five minutes every day for a week.
- Notice how you feel before and after, and keep what helps.
- Bring your partner in for at least one of them.
In my clinical experience, these small practices help in two ways. People sleep and feel better. They also feel they're doing something to support themselves, instead of just waiting.
Her Pocket Coach has an Evening Reset with 5-minute practices like these. You rate how you feel before and after, so over time you see which ones work for you. Try it free for 7 days.
Related reading
- Stress before IVF: what actually lowers the load
- Can stress cause IVF to fail?
- Sleep before IVF, for both of you
- Can researching IVF make things worse?
Frequently asked questions
How can I calm my anxiety before IVF?
Pick one short practice and do it daily. In a month-long trial, five minutes a day of cyclic sighing, slow breathing with a long exhale, improved mood and lowered anxiety. Writing a specific to-do list for five minutes before bed helped people fall asleep faster. Talk to your doctor if anxiety is constant.
Is it normal to feel anxious before IVF?
Yes. Anxiety before a cycle is common, and it often shows up as trouble sleeping, racing thoughts, or tension at home. It isn't a sign you're doing something wrong. Many clinics have a counselor you can ask to see.
Does stress or anxiety before IVF make it fail?
A meta-analysis of 14 studies found that anxiety or low mood before treatment wasn't linked to whether women became pregnant. A later review found a small link in some data, but observational studies can't show that anxiety caused anything. The reason to settle is how you feel day to day.
What is cyclic sighing?
It's a breathing practice: breathe in through your nose, take a second short breath in to fill your lungs, then breathe out slowly through your mouth. Repeat for about five minutes. In a randomized trial it gave the biggest daily improvement in mood of the practices tested.
How can my partner help with IVF anxiety?
Do a five-minute practice together, agree on times to talk about IVF and times not to, and ask "what would help this week?" instead of guessing. He may feel anxious too and show it differently, often by going quiet.
References
- Balban MY, Neri E, Kogon MM, et al. Brief structured respiration practices enhance mood and reduce physiological arousal. Cell Reports Medicine. 2023;4(1):100895. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36630953/
- Scullin MK, Krueger ML, Ballard HK, et al. The effects of bedtime writing on difficulty falling asleep: a polysomnographic study comparing to-do lists and completed activity lists. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 2018;147(1):139–146. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29058942/
- Boivin J, Griffiths E, Venetis CA. Emotional distress in infertile women and failure of assisted reproductive technologies: meta-analysis of prospective psychosocial studies. BMJ. 2011;342:d223. https://www.bmj.com/content/342/bmj.d223
- Purewal S, Chapman SCE, van den Akker OBA. A systematic review and meta-analysis of psychological predictors of successful assisted reproductive technologies. BMC Research Notes. 2017;10:711. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5719749/
- Gameiro S, Boivin J, Dancet E, et al. ESHRE guideline: routine psychosocial care in infertility and medically assisted reproduction — a guide for fertility staff. Human Reproduction. 2015;30(11):2476–2485. https://academic.oup.com/humrep/article/30/11/2476/2384614
This article is educational and reflects associations reported in the scientific literature. It is not medical advice, not a diagnosis, and not a way to interpret your own results. As a Doctor of Acupuncture I offer lifestyle guidance that works alongside your physician and fertility clinic — I do not diagnose, interpret labs, or prescribe. Your clinic may have its own protocol; follow it and raise any questions with your medical team.
About the author
Dr. Lejla Fazlicic, D.Ac, L.Ac is a Doctor of Acupuncture and Illinois-licensed acupuncturist with 15 years of fertility-focused practice, including two years at Pulling Down the Moon in Chicago. She works with both partners in the months before IVF on the daily-life factors that shape sperm development and final egg maturation. Work with Dr. Lejla
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